Literature appeals to our sense of magnificence and thus offers us pleasure. Literature reaches intelligence via the guts or emotions. Its emotional and rational attraction mainly conjures up us. Prose is the language of purpose, whereas poetry is the literature of emotion. Love, hatred, pleasure, sorrow, concern, pity, anger, jealousy, revenge, and charity are the feelings that poetry stirs on various levels. The extraordinary the emotion, the larger the attraction of poetry. The poetry of Shelley, Keats and Tennyson is extremely charged with emotion.

In this article, we’ll see what the essence of literature is and what it needs to be. How literature displays human feelings, life, complexities, issues and heartedness?

(1) RAW MATERIAL FOR LITERATURE. Human life is the uncooked materials for literature: human joys, pleasures, sorrows, emotions, feelings, expressions, human advantage and vices, human greatness and degradation, human aspirations, braveness, hope, disappointment, success, failure, encouragement, appreciation, anger and frustrations are the stuff of which it’s made. Literature might thus be thought to be a mirror of life or, within the language of literary criticism, an imitation of life. It depicts human beings, their motives, targets, targets, and ambitions, the ups and downs of human life, ideas and deeds.

(2) THE ESSENTIAL QUALITY. A necessary high quality of literature is that it appeals to the mind via feelings. This high emotional quality is its distinguishing mark and the rationale of its common attraction.

(3) DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SCIENCE AND LITERATURE. Science, particularly pure science, appeals to man’s thoughts via rationality, experimentation, empiricism and mind; however, literature stirs his coronary heart. Due to its emotional attraction, literature is extensively learned in extremely developed and industrialized nations. Science having a purely mental and brainy attraction is targeted and studied by a minority of the common public.

(4) VARIETIES IN LITERATURE. There are numerous forms of literature, every having its peculiar traits and every possessing its singular and eccentric attraction. Poetry, drama, novel, fiction, brief story, lengthy play and biography are the chief sub-divisions of literature, all of which get pleasure from immense recognition; a style for these sorts of literature has unfolded even to the frequent man.

(5) LITERATURE IS A BLESSING. Literature is likely one of the best blessings of life, as a result of it exists primarily to offer us pleasure. It’s a supply of eager delight to learn the lyrical poetry of Shelly, the sensual poetry of Keats, the narrative poems of Coleridge, Scott and Byron, the Nature poetry of William Wordsworth, the candy and musical verse of Tennyson and Rossetti and the melancholy poetry of Matthew Arnold. The comedies of Shakespeare, with their wealthy wit and humour, are a supply of endless pleasure. The novels of such writers as Jane Austen, Dickens, Hardy, Stevenson, Arnold Bennet and H.G Wells have given pleasure and life classes to innumerable readers. Certainly, literature research is likely one of the richest sources of human pleasure. It gives with an escape from our private circumstances and issues. We discover ourselves in a brand-new and exquisite world. We transfer within the firm of such characters as Falstaff, Mr Pickwick, Mr Micawber and Colonel Newcome.

(6) MORAL INSTRUCTIONS AND CHARACTER BUILDING. The research of literature can also be a supply of ethical instruction. It depicts good in addition to dangerous characters. It presents them in such an approach that we feel compelled to observe the instance of excellent characters and keep away from the follies and errors of evil ones. Most works of literature present us with the working of an ethical order within the universe so that we will derive appropriate classes for our steerage in life. Milton’s Paradise Misplaced, Dante’s The Divine Comedy, the novels of Tolstoy and the tragedies of Shakespeare are filled with deep ethical significance. The research of such works is sure to uplift and ennoble us. Literature brings us nose to nose with the everlasting issues of life. It compels us to meditate on these issues to discover a passable resolution. Literature has a task within the character construction of people.

(7) KNOWLEDGE OF HUMAN NATURE. Literature widens our information of human nature and its working. The topic of literature is the man. A great author should have unlimited information about human thoughts and motives. Accordingly, studying literature was to develop a perception of human behaviours and nature. We’re in a position to use this perception in our everyday sensible life. Furthermore, literature research allows us to acquaint ourselves with the modes of life and traditions of individuals aside from our personal. A Russian novel will depict life in Russia; a brief American story offers us a glimpse into the American lifestyle; an English play represents the lifetime of Englishmen.

(8) MEN, MANNERS, SOCIAL EVILS AND LIFE EXPERIENCES. The literature research could be very helpful in enlarging our information on males and manners. Neither is this data confined to the present-day world. Many books depict previous ages and intervals and allow us to share the life experiences of different instances. Thackeray’s Henry Esmond carries us again to the 18th century; the novels of Dickens depict the social evils of Victorian England. The poems of Scott, Keats and Rossetti take us again to Center Ages.

(9) ADVANTAGES OF LITERATURE. Because of all these benefits, the research of literature is fascinating. It could even be thought to be a vital part of training. Literature directly refines our feelings and develops our creativity. The school of creativity is certainly one of man’s most beneficial qualities and the person who’s unemotional and chilly. It does not have the braveness and ambition to manoeuvre forward in life isn’t human. Remember that extreme studying of literature tends to make some individuals over-imaginative. However, being a particularly imaginative person is a worthwhile factor.

(10) IMPORTANCE OF IMAGINATIVE PROCESS. Literature creates and provides an enhancement to human creativity and imaginative course. It was the creativity of the Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 – Might 30, 1912), to fly within the air, which gave them an impetus to work onerous and make their dream true. It was the creativity of Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) to make a secure, gentle bulb. This creativity led him to work, work, work tougher and work smartest. He tried different filaments. He repeatedly laboured, even in tough conditions, and turned his creativity into actuality. It was the creativity of Christopher Columbus (October 31 1451 – 20 Might 1506) to search out a brand new and straightforward path to India, which succeeded him in discovering America. Without imaginative thought course of dram, objective, dedication, dedication, ardent devotion, dedication, steady and constant labour, nobody can succeed.